New To Pigs! Looking For A Little Advice

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JordanaDG

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So I got my boy, Squirrely Dan (character from a goofy show our house watches, the robust lovable ginger) yesterday, he is 12 weeks and already quite large (I have to purchase a scale so I can begin his weight recording). Unfortunately, I can only take in a single critter, but am home quite literally 24/7 and was planning (with patience and time) to have it so he could be out in an enclosed space with me, exploring. Of course that will likely be quite a while from now, as I want to make sure he feels comfortable with me and his new surroundings.

He is currently set up right beside my chair, so I'm frequently beside his cage speaking to him, trying to gently coax him to come out and see his new home, however is very timid. Understandably, it has only been a day in all of these new sounds and smells, but I am looking at what I can do to help make him feel extra comfortable seeing as he is a single pig and it must be an overwhelming process for a pair, let alone an afraid little piglet on his own.

Currently his cage is quite plain, he has a food dish with pellets, a strung up toilet paper tube with timothy hay stuffed in them, a large hide hut (I am planning on finding a small sheet of fleece, balling it up, and placing it in there with him to fill that empty void and make him feel more comfortable.

I made the mistake of accidentally picking him up and handling him a little last night. Unfortunately the woman at the pet store had misinformed me and said it would be good to begin handling him as soon as he seems fairly settled but it should be that night, and too keep him out for quite a while as he will be frightened at first, but if you hold him close, and let him settle down, after about 20 minutes he should be comfortable enough to go in the cage. She said it showed that even though things may be scary that just because new scents, sights and sounds are around you doesn't mean you'll get hurt. It sounded reasonable, but I've been used to the, allowing them to acclimate with my previous rats, mouse, hamsters before I were to begin the bonding process.

I had his food dish placed across the cage from his hut (again, my error) in hopes that he would slowly come out as things were quiet or nobody was in the room and got to explore his cage more, getting used to eat. After noticing not many of his pellets were gone by morning (he wasn't fed fresh foods regularly at the pet store unfortunately so he has a straight timothy hay and pellet diet last night), I placed the feed dish right outside of the hut's hole, and tossed in a slice of cucumber and a grape. Tomorrow I plan on introducing a bit of romaine and kale tomorrow, given this introduction doesn't affect his stomach. I placed his hay right beyond his dish, so he will have to come out more for his timothy hay but is still close enough to dart right back in if scared. His water bottle is across the cage, but have noticed that his water levels have gone down, but the ground is completely dry so I expect in the night he found his way to the water bottle.

He hasn't fully left his hut as of today, however, there are three of us out in the living room with him. He has been popping his head out to munch on his pellets, the cucumber and grape. So there's some progress. I am thinking about tossing a towel over the top and two sides of his cage so as to give him more comfort and feel more protected. Would this be too secluding for him or make it easier for him to explore?

I'm extremely new to guinea pigs, though I've had other rodents, each species has its own way about them, and I really am excited to get to learn and bond with Squirrely Dan, and learn the pig way of life.

Is there any recommendations on what I can do to make him feel especially comfortable, and how others who were only able to bring in one began the bonding process? I'd love to learn all I can about how those who brought home singles, and how they began the bonding process. As well as of course any newbie tips you may have! I have read the stickied threads, but if there are any extras you have come across!

Feel free to ask any questions, the more you guys know, the more advice may come to mind! I will be posting pictures soon of the little fella, and his tank (again it is still quite sparse, but I plan to get him some more toys and chewing activities).
 
Hi and welcome!

You may find our new beginners information bundle helpful, as it has got a number of guides on how to settle in, understand and make friends with new guinea pigs. We have got lots of information at the top of our various Care sections, which you may find helpful, but you are always welcome to ask any questions you may have.
" Starter Kit" Of Information Threads For New Owners
 
Hi Wiebke! I have so far read:
How Do I Settle Shy New Guinea Pigs?
How To Understand Guinea Pig Instincts And Speak Piggy Body Language
How To Pick Up Your Guinea Pig
Recommendations For A Balanced General Guinea Pig Diet
Cage Size Guide
Bedding For Guinea Pigs - Overview
Hot Weather Management And Heat Strokes
Cold Weather Care For Guinea Pigs\
Potentially Dangerous Cage Accessories
Guinea pig body quirks
Companionship
Boars: A guide to successful companionship.
Dominance Behaviours In Guinea Pigs
Early Signs Of Illness
First Aid Kit For Guinea Pigs
Tips For Vet Visits

I have also read on different website little tidbits about dietary recommendations and basic information like cage and bedding requirements.

My struggle is that a lot of the information comes for those with more than one pig, I feel like perhaps the introduction period may be different for one, than for multiples as they can rely on their friends for courage and learning that things are okay. As I unfortunately can't bring in another critter due to cage space (I have enough for one, and to upgrade to a larger one once he has grown more, but not enough to comfortably house two) I want to help him learn that things are okay to explore and give him all the encouragement I can, on a human part since he is lacking in his own furry friends.

I just want to know what I can do on my part to offer nurturing and encouragement for exploration since he doesn't have a buddy with him. I have only been speaking quietly to him, and holding a piece of cucumber in front of his hut to encourage him to come sniff it and see, but after a few minutes of no movement I slowly brought his food dish over and made sure he saw me put the cucumber in the dish and pushed it closer to his doorway.

I just don't know how to begin interaction once he does start coming out on his own. When I was at the store, I would place my fingers to the bar of the cage and he would wander over, sniff and gently nibble me. Is that where I begin again? Should I avoid trying to offer him any foods by hand until he is very comfortable? Should I try and make him familiar with my hands being in his cage or should I allow him to understand his territory before I introduce my hands (into the cage, not directly to him)?

Sorry, and I'm sure you've been asked this repetitively, I just want to be sure I'm doing all I can right by him, as he is on his own, and its a scary ordeal. I just want to make sure he is getting the easiest introduction to his new life as he can.
 
Hi, i can help. I have a lone pig right now, and he is incredibly tame. Definitely talk to your pig, but leave him be for 3 days. Try to be in his cage as minimally as possible. Talk to him but don't be too loud as this can scare him, watching tv shows loudly might also give him the urge to hide. I found it really helps if every time you enter the room (and maybe see him out of hiding!) That you let him know you're there. Say hi, call his name, or just say "I'm coming in". This helps your new GP to stop seeing as a predator, as predators do not announce their arrival. My pig was also from a pet store and does not have a high veggie diet, but he adores carrots. Perhaps try this as I think it is a common veggie that even pet store pigs have come into contact with. After the 3 day grace period, depending how timid he is, you might be able to stroke him. My guinea pig would freeze whenever i did this, but he soon learned that the stroking was not painful, and that my hands were not something to be feared. I also started a very calm lap time at this stage, as my pig acclimatized quite quickly and would be seen at the opposite end from his house, exploring his entire cage. I would just let him sit on my lap under a blanket, and talk to him softly. Hand feeding works best if you can find out what his fave veggie is. After 3 days of trying (and failing) to hand feed keiko he did finally get brave enough to take the carrot from my hand. Just hold still and even if your pig doesn't take from you, but sniffs you, that is great progress. I usually tried to coax him for about 5 minutes before just surrendering the treat and retreating from his cage until the next day. The more you can be around your pig the better. Remember they are prey animals, and the flight reflex is extremely strong. When you do try to take him out, please avoid chasing at all costs. I find removing the hidey from the cage is a great way to start. The smoother the pick up the better. The longer he manages to evade you the more stressed and scared he will be. Feel free to message me personally if you have anymore questions about the bonding process for lone pigs.
 
Awesome, thanks Keiko! I know that ideally GP's should be housed with a friend, and I truly wish I could give him that, but I thought make the best of what we have, and if he really doesn't acclimate to being a single pig, go to a rescue and house him until he found a new home that had a friend for him (but that's if all else fails, I'm very hopeful me and SD will be good friends after some time!

Ahh yes, another misinformation from the pet store, she said something to the tune of "He's gonna run, just catch him and he will calm down when he realizes you're not going to hurt him, but don't give up until he's been picked up otherwise he will only see the hand as a fearful experience when it comes into the cage and never see's the benefit of the hand." Again that made sense at the time, so I didn't protest when she chased him around the cage. When I brought him out (my bad), I too had a slight chase with him, I tilted his box up so he couldn't hide beneath it. The poor guy must have been so afraid, I did as what I thought was right, and continued until I picked him up. It was about 3 or so minutes before I could get him. I wish I had known before, and hope I didn't frighten him too much, he's already going through enough stress at this time.

I'm sure some questions will pop up as he starts to get used to things these first few days, so I'm sure you'll see my name pop up in your inbox as I begin the introduction process!

Thank you to both of you for both the links and advice!
 
Hi,
I'm completely new to this and I'm currently thinking about adopting two guinea pigs.
When it comes to bedding, I've read that woodshavings can cause respiratory problems, so I'm wondering what the best option is instead?
Any thoughts?
Guinea_pig_EP
 
:wel: @Guinea_pig_EP .
There are many options for bedding/substrate including Fitch, aubios, carefresh, fleece. Here is a link to the bedding thread Bedding For Guinea Pigs - Overview
There are many threads - the starter kit of information is a good starting point. Please feel free to shout out if you have any questions, there are many members who are keen to help.

As we have members from all over the world, we find it very helpful if you please added your country and county, so we can adapt any advice accordingly. Please click on your username on the top bar, then go to personal details and scroll down to location. In the same section you can also upload your avatar, that is the picture that appears with every post you make. Thank you!
 
Hi,
I'm completely new to this and I'm currently thinking about adopting two guinea pigs.
When it comes to bedding, I've read that woodshavings can cause respiratory problems, so I'm wondering what the best option is instead?
Any thoughts?
Guinea_pig_EP


:wel: to the forum !

Whenever you have a question, you'really best starting your own thread .


This is a good thread ...

Bedding For Guinea Pigs - Overview
 
We are hoping to move into a bigger place soon, but no specific dates as of yet, once we do I will be bringing a friend home for him to meet and become buddies with (probably a spayed female to prevent any dominance issues, so they'll likely be a little more than buddies haha). The unfortunate circumstance of not having a friend right now means I spend a lot of time working with him. I'm unfortunately disabled by my mental health leaving me at home all hours, so I have used a lot of my time and energy working with him, trying to give him all the socialization I can.

He has really come a long way! He now is frequently out and about when in his cage, he's gotten into the habit of making a giant pile of shredded newspaper and plowing through it and then runs over to the side of the tank pops his head up at me. At first when he would pop up, I would offer a treat (usually carrots or his other favourite cucumber) and he would run back to his hut, slowly come back out and check out the treat. After about five minutes, I would leave the treat by the side of the cage and he would munch it as soon as I dropped it. Now he will take the treat right from my hands after his little game!

He has come to adore his out of cage time however, still is not a fan of the whole having to be taken out of the cage aspect of it all. He usually will run over to the door, greet me, I stick my hand in and let him investigate, and he sniffs and gives me little nibbles. I spend some time with my hand just in the cage, he has started to nudge my fingertips over his head, so I start petting him. He seems to enjoy it enough that he nuzzles right down where he is, extends the limb i'm scratching and gets all dozy-eyed. Then when he's relaxed enough I bring him out. I slide a hand under his belly and the other under his bum, and he stays relaxed usually sniffing around. He's even really calm when I lift him, not struggling at all, just looking around. It's when he actually comes through the cage door that he starts freaking out.

Once he's out, he likes sitting on my lap on an open sheet of fleece, watching his new surroundings, sprawling out to absorb my scratches. Eventually he will burrow a little fold in the blanket and nuzzle in - I have yet to hear him purr though! After about an hour or so I will put him back in and then we repeat the process every 2-3 hours except for at night of course. So he gets out quite a lot, and when he's not out, I'm at the side of his cage talking to him and giving him little veggie treats.

I figured I'd give an update of his progress, especially since he is facing the challenge of temporarily not having a cage mate and understandably all of you must be concerned for his well-being, being the only pig. I really feel bad that he doesn't have a friend at the moment, and the only reason I chose to bring him home was because he was alone already and seemed attentive to peoples attention. I figured since I knew I only could comfortably have one pet, I thought we would try, at least until we had more space for a friend.

If anyone has any tips on special bonding tricks you may have with your furry friends or activities that he might enjoy please let me know!
 
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