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Worried about lack of poos

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Briony_S

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Tiger has been on antibotics since tuesday as he had an absess. He has seemed quite normal until a couple of days ago when he seems to have gone off his veg. He doesn't seem to be eating more than about 10gms of dry food and very little hay.

I last cleaned him out on saturday morning and just went to sweep his side of the cage and only found about 10/12 poos for two whole days and one night. He has had a stint in the play pen but only a couple of hours.

Is this something to worry about? I worry about everything where they are concerned. he seems to still want to eat lettuce but only seems to nibble peppers (his favorite) and even the bits of carrot and cucumber I gave him only got a small nibble!

George has about 1 million poos on his side which is what they are normally like. It has me a little concerned
 
Also i think he is drinking quite a bit but not weeing much as I use vet bed with a cat litter tray on top with carefresh init and his bed on top. The carefresh is bone dry and is normally soggy at one end by now. I have lifted up the vetbed and only a few small patches of wet underneath
 
Has he also been on probiotic? If not, then he really should have been! I tend to give it between one and two hours after the antibiotic, never sooner, never later.

There's nothing like enough poo in the cage, but he *might* have eaten a lot of what's come out of him, especially if his guts are upset from the antibiotic.

I'd have him out on a towel or something, with a few munchies, and make sure he's eating. If he is, then make sure it's coming out the other end.. As a rough guide it takes approx 6 hours from when things go in to when they come back out, if everything's working properly. You might be in for a long night!

If nothing (or very little) is making an exit, then I personally highly recommend a bit of a swim, or failing that, plentry of excersise. If he's not much of a wanderer, then you might have to "encourage" (ie follow him up and down the hallway) him to move around. This raises the metabolism, and stimulates the gut.

However, it appears very little is going in the front end, and this is a huge concern. He does need to be stimulated, as stuff trying to come out one end should increase desire to take it in the other, but he may also need syringe feeding. Again, start with having him out this evening with a variety of foods, and plenty of reassurance and attention. If he really doesn't eat anything like properly, then syringe I think it has to be.

I can't stress enough how important it is to get food into him asap, if he's going into gut stasis that is extremely dangerous. It's near vital to weigh a sick piggie frequently, as trying to work out what they may or may not have eaten when you're not looking is difficult. In my experience, a piggie will lose around 10g per hour if they're not eating or drinking anything for themselves, so if after an overnight spell of say 6 hours, there's a 60g drop, things are critical. If it's 40g or so, things are severe, 20g worrying, etc. All rough numbers that I go on myself, I'm sure others will have more exact figures!
 
thanks I will try to tempt him with some food! I have not given probotic as I was not told to do this! I will raid the fridge for stuff and break out the treats I have some bags of dandelion, herbs etc.. (the heathly treat variety). He has put on weight since Monday. He started antibotics on Tuesday and I weighed him on monday night and then again today and he has put on 22gms. Did george too and he has put on 50gms and is a older bigger pig so it is a bit of a concern as tiger should have put on more or at least the same amount. Will see what I can get him to eat now!

He is very sluggish I put him in playpen before and he hid in his box for most of the time (which was a good 2 hrs) he only spent around 10 mins out of the box!
 
If I hadn't got a flat panel monitor, I'd be resting my forehead on the screen in despair at this time!

I'm not sure who told you not to give probiotic (although I'll hazard a guess it was someone in a white coat...), but it's essential when giving an anitbiotic. Especially as I suspect the antibiotic of choice in this case is Baytril. A lot of people will refer to "Baytril Bum" - Because Baytril is so aggressive on the guts that it's very common to see various nasty poo coming out a small furry that's on it.

His lethargy will be related to his not eating, and the longer he goes without a good meal, the worse this will get I'm afraid. The not eating will be a result of the infection/ abscess, coupled with the antibiotic (and lack of probiotic). He's feeling pretty rough at the moment, so needs to be tempted with food, and given whatever attention makes him happy. If he likes cuddles, then plenty of those, if he doesn't then don't!

He may be 22g up on Monday, but how is he compared to this morning, last night, etc? Sounds like he had a reasonable few days, so may have gained loads, but dropped significantly the last 24 - 48 hours.

I'm a big fan of Dill as a treat herb when the tummy isn't working properly, although I think at the moment any food he'll take is a good food.

He does need to move around, so if he gets some food in him, and then doesn't have a wander, it might be an idea to run a warm sink of water and dip his back end (holding him very securely so he can't hurt himself), let him paddle for a minute or two. Usually you'll see some poo floating during this. Do make sure to keep him warm after till he's dry though!

I would strongly advise he sees a vet tomorrow to have his digestive system checked, with a view to Metaclopromide to aid gut motility. I've been through gut slowdown and speedup, and both are severe conditions that take a lot of TLC to recover from.

If you don't have any Critical Care, I'd suggest crushing some Excel, Wagg or Selective pellets (hopefully you've got a pellet type food), blitzed in a blender or grinder to a powder. Mix up with warm, boiled, water to a consistency that can be sucked into a syringe. 1ml syringes work best for me. If he won't stand there and take from the syringe, wrap him in a towel and hold him so he's comfortable, and offer the syringe. It might be a struggle, but if you can, get teh tip in his mouth just behind his front teeth. Take it *very* slowly as he needs to take at his pace (once the food hits his tongue he should munch) and you don't want to risk choking him! I tend to go in from the side as it's more comfortable and means less risk of splurting food into the back of the throat!

30g of pellets a day should be an OK level, so if you manage a 50/50 mix with water, then try and get 20ml mash into him tonight to tide him over till the morning. It might take 3 or 4 feeds to manage this, and a lot of time...

Of course, hopefully as I'm typing this he's taking on food for himself out the treat pile, and you don't have to learn syringe feeding the hard (and scary) way.
 
Thanks for this he is trying to show me up now I put him in the play pen to see what is coming out and he did three poos in 10 mins and he has eaten a little lettuce and a few nibbles of carrot (not even a whole small piece though just nibbled the edge!

Will watch him for a couple of hours and then see how he goes. I will try to get him moving as very cramped in a split nero 4. Will perhaps leave him in the playpen overnight as he cannot get out as it is a meter high and count the poos in the morning. As you said I think he must be eating them as to only have about 12 after that period of time and then do three at once does not add up.

It's his last antibotics tomorrow and george is due back to the vets on tuesday so even if he perks up I will take him anyway for a once over.

The vet did not tell me to give probotics but he never said not to give him any either just didn't mention it at all.

It is baytrill he is on! Will weigh him again in morning and again tomorrow night to see what is going on. I am going to give him a mix of pellets as I have three types at minute and he normally has a mix of two and will weigh it and see if he eats any if not I will have to syringe him some and will keep you posted.

Will get some probotics tomorrow. Where do I get them and what exactly are they? (sorry for my stupidity but never come across them before!).
 
Thanks for this he is trying to show me up now I put him in the play pen to see what is coming out and he did three poos in 10 mins and he has eaten a little lettuce and a few nibbles of carrot (not even a whole small piece though just nibbled the edge!

Three in ten minutes isn't so bad! :)

Though clearly he's not quite his normal self with intake or... Output.

Will watch him for a couple of hours and then see how he goes. I will try to get him moving as very cramped in a split nero 4. Will perhaps leave him in the playpen overnight as he cannot get out as it is a meter high and count the poos in the morning. As you said I think he must be eating them as to only have about 12 after that period of time and then do three at once does not add up.

So long as he's going to be warm enough the extra space can't hurt, and like you say, you can have a far better idea what's going on.

The vet did not tell me to give probotics but he never said not to give him any either just didn't mention it at all.

*Sigh*

That's better than one vet I know of (who my mother was using for a while, think it's the same one as said piggies can eat fine with the other side of their mouths when she took one in with a tooth spur...), that vet said to give a one week course of the probitoic *after* finishing the course of antibiotics.

So many vets aren't overly aware of guinea pig sensitivities to medication and the nature of such a delicate herbivore digestive system. I must admit my OK vet (opinion is slowly dropping there...) doesn't mention probiotic, but then he knows full well I use it so maybe he doesn't feel the need to remind me.

It is baytrill he is on! Will weigh him again in morning and again tomorrow night to see what is going on. I am going to give him a mix of pellets as I have three types at minute and he normally has a mix of two and will weigh it and see if he eats any if not I will have to syringe him some and will keep you posted.

I think so long as you're seeing poo then he's not at critical level yet, but of course that doesn't mean you can ignore what's going on!

With 6 hours between food in and poo out in a healthy pig, you know he's had at least something this evening. If there's no poo for anything over 12 hours it's time to stop worrying and start panicking!

What are his poos like? Firm and a good size, a bit soft, small, etc? Gives a slightly better clue as to what's what.

Will get some probotics tomorrow. Where do I get them and what exactly are they? (sorry for my stupidity but never come across them before!).

Probiotics are basically things like Yakult, but you want a piggie friendly version. From memory I think the good bacteria in typical probiotics isn't actually one of the common helpful gut ones, but it for some reason works in symbiosis (partnership) with the good ones in the intestines and creates a more comfortable environment for the good bacteria. I could be wrong on that, the bacteria in probiotics might be the good ones, not sure. Either way, they're a "Good Thing" when giving an antibiotic. If you think of what Baytril does (it inhibits/ kills quite a wide variety of bacteria - Good in infections, bad in intestines), putting some helpful bacteria back into the system is nigh on vital. Most probiotics will also have some element of vitamins in them, which is also a good thing when a piggie is unwell.

For piggies, the biggest seem to be Bio Lapis (I've only ever seen in sachets, available from vets without prescription) and Avipro (comes in tubs, again easiest bought from vets, no prescription needed). There's also Fibreplex, which is extremely good, but I find it a bit of a faff to syringe as it's a paste rather than a powder that is mixed with water. I'd suggest using cooled boiled water, or filtered water, or even just water that's been stood for a few hours, for the probiotic if going with one that needs giving in water, to try and minimise any chlorine that might reduce the effectiveness of the mixture.

As an overnight measure you could try and get him to eat a poo from a healthy piggie who isn't on meds - The poo will have a level of good bacteria naturally found in the digestive system (hence be a probiotic in effect) as well as fibre and some other nutrients that can't hurt. If he's not big on eating other pigs poo (and who could blame him) then you could break it down into a syringe with some water and give it him that way. So long as you're careful with the syringe it can't hurt, and might even help :)

I think so long as he keeps eating, and it keeps coming out the other end, this should be straightforward to recover from. Thankfully as the Baytil course is over tomorrow he'll have a greater chance of getting his system back on track, hopefully without too much intervention. The only thing I can't stress enough is to make sure he eats a lot of hay. He needs to keep his guts moving, and hay, being long chain fibres (as opposed to short/ broken chain in powdered food and certainly some pellets I've seen), keeps the guts working. He also needs to be tucking into other foods, so keeping an eye on poo and weights comes in there.

Fingers crossed he's stuffing his face and sat on a poo mountain :)
 
I hope you don't mind me adding, but don't give him the probiotic immediately before or after the antibiotic 'cos otherwise, from what we've been told, the two will counteract each other.
 
I hope you don't mind me adding, but don't give him the probiotic immediately before or after the antibiotic 'cos otherwise, from what we've been told, the two will counteract each other.

Totally. I did say I never give less than an hour after (but never more than 2 hours after), but I realise I've been hammering the keybaord a lot so it might have been missed! :red
 
Totally. I did say I never give less than an hour after (but never more than 2 hours after), but I realise I've been hammering the keybaord a lot so it might have been missed! :red

Sorry, you're right, you did. :red
 
Thanks for all your help guys. He's trying to show me up now as this morning he has done a normal amount of poos scattered all over the pen and quite a few wee patches too. In the end he went to sleep after a nibble of carrot so I did too! I gave him a mix of three types of nuggets and he ate all the ones I normally don't give him (about 15 gms). So today I have given him 35gms of those ones and a pile of veg and some extra hay stuffed in a toy to see if he'll eat it due to it being more fun. Will be taking him to vet tomorrow with george who is going anyway but think he is now on the mend.

The poos are normal size but quite dark ones and I picked one up to see if it was squishy (gross i know) but it wasn't really just really slimey on outside. I presume that is normal though!
 
Thanks for all your help guys. He's trying to show me up now as this morning he has done a normal amount of poos scattered all over the pen and quite a few wee patches too. In the end he went to sleep after a nibble of carrot so I did too! I gave him a mix of three types of nuggets and he ate all the ones I normally don't give him (about 15 gms). So today I have given him 35gms of those ones and a pile of veg and some extra hay stuffed in a toy to see if he'll eat it due to it being more fun. Will be taking him to vet tomorrow with george who is going anyway but think he is now on the mend.

Sounding promising :)

The poos are normal size but quite dark ones and I picked one up to see if it was squishy (gross i know) but it wasn't really just really slimey on outside. I presume that is normal though!

I'm used to healthy poo being dark on the outside (and a little slimey when freshly hatched), lighter on the inside, and even when fresh they break in two easily with no real crumbling or deformation. They should be firm, with a small amount of "squish" when squeezed. However, the fact there are poos, they are reasonable in size, fairly firm, and not clumping together is all good.

What you don't want to see is tiny ones, squishy ones, clumped ones, bubbly ones...
 
yes think all is well now thanks for all your help. I think maybe he ate all his poos and then was too full for food :)) he is back to eating nuggets and some hay and not finishing his veg but think it is just a phase as he is now bright and has started to wheek for veg and run around a lot more
 
He may have been a bit low all round, from the abscess and then the antibiotics attacking his digestion. Not impossible he was eating his poo to try and get some "natural" probiotic back into himself as well as recycling some of the undigested nutrients, so he wasn't all that hungry, but was disappearing poo before you could see it!

Good to hear he's picked up a bit, looks like provided the abscess is all gone he'll be back to his usual self :)
 
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